Everything about Lou Reed totally explained
Lou Reed (born
March 2,
1942) is an influential
American rock singer-songwriter and
guitarist. He first came to prominence as the guitarist and principal singer-songwriter of
The Velvet Underground (1965-1973). The band gained little mainstream attention during their career, but in hindsight became one of the most influential of their era. As the Velvets’ principal songwriter, Reed wrote about subjects of personal experience that rarely had been examined in rock and roll, including
bondage and S&M ("
Venus in Furs"),
transvestites ("Sister Ray" and "Candy Says"), drug culture ("
Heroin" and "
I'm Waiting for the Man"), and
transsexuals undergoing surgery ("Lady Godiva's Operation"). As a guitarist, he was a pioneer in the use of
distortion, high volume
feedback, and
nonstandard tunings.
Reed began a long and eclectic
solo career in 1971. He had a hit the following year with "
Walk on the Wild Side", though for more than a decade Reed seemed to willfully evade the mainstream commercial success its chart status offered him. One of rock's most volatile personalities, Reed's work as a solo artist has frustrated critics wishing for a return of The Velvet Underground. The most notable example is 1975's infamous double
LP of recorded feedback loops,
Metal Machine Music, upon which Reed later commented: "No one is supposed to be able to do a thing like that and survive." By the late 1980s, however, Reed had won wide recognition as an elder statesman of rock.
On
April 12,
2008, Lou Reed married longtime companion
Laurie Anderson in a private ceremony in
Boulder, Colorado.
Early life
Reed was born into a
Jewish family in 1942 at Beth El Hospital in
Brooklyn and grew up in
Freeport, New York. Contrary to some sources, his birth name wasn't Louis Firbanks (that name was a joke started by Lester Bangs for
Creem magazine). He developed an early interest in rock and roll and
rhythm and blues, and during high school played in a number of bands. His first recording was as a member of a
doo wop-style group called The Shades.
Reed received
electroconvulsive therapy in his teen years in response to his homosexual behavior; in his dark 1974 song, "Kill Your Sons", he revisited the experience. In an interview, Reed said of the experience:
Reed began attending
Syracuse University, where he hosted a late-night radio program on
WAER called "Excursions On A Wobbly Rail" (titled after a song by pianist
Cecil Taylor), which typically featured
doo wop,
rhythm and blues and
jazz, particularly the
free jazz developed in the mid-1950s. Many of Reed's innovative guitar techniques were inspired by jazz saxophonists, notably
Ornette Coleman. While Reed dropped out before graduating, he was later granted an honorary degree in
English.
Noted poet
Delmore Schwartz, then in the last years of his life, taught at Syracuse and befriended Reed, who in 1967 dedicated to Schwartz the song "European Son," included in the debut "Velvet Underground and Nico" album. Later, in 1982, Reed recorded "My House", as a tribute to his late mentor: "My
Dedalus to your
Bloom was such a perfect
wit." Schwartz's influence on the aspiring writer seems to have been through encouragement, but Reed also credits him for insisting on use of colloquial language in his writing. He said later his goals as a writer were "to bring the sensitivities of the
novel to rock music" or to write
the Great American Novel in a
record album.
Career
Staff songwriter at Pickwick Records
In 1963, Reed moved to
New York City, and began working as an in-house
songwriter for
Pickwick Records. In 1964, he scored a minor hit with the single "The Ostrich", a
parodic novelty song of popular "dance songs" such as "
The Twist". His employers had felt the song had
hit record potential, and arranged for a band to be assembled around Reed to promote the recording. The ad hoc group, called The Primitives, included Welsh musician
John Cale, who had recently moved to New York to study music and was playing with the composer
La Monte Young's
Theater of Eternal Music along with
Tony Conrad. Cale and Conrad were both surprised to find that for "The Ostrich" Reed tuned each string of his guitar to the same note. This technique created a
drone effect similar to that which Cale and Conrad were experimenting with in their
avant garde ensemble. Disappointed with Reed's performance, Cale was nevertheless impressed by Reed's early repertoire (including "Heroin"), and a partnership began to evolve.
The Velvet Underground
Reed and Cale lived together on the
Lower East Side, and, adding Reed's college acquaintances guitarist
Sterling Morrison and drummer
Maureen Tucker to the group, they formed The Velvet Underground. Though internally unstable (Cale left in 1968; Reed in 1970) and never commercially viable, the band has a long-standing reputation as one of the most influential
underground bands in rock history.
The group caught the attention of
Andy Warhol, who raised their profile immeasurably, if not improving their immediate fortunes. Warhol's associates inspired many of Reed's songs as he fell into a thriving, multifaceted artistic scene. Reed rarely gives an interview without paying homage to Warhol as a
mentor figure. Still, conflict emerged when Warhol had the idea for the group to take on as "chanteuse" the European former
model Nico. Reed and the others registered their objection by titling their debut album
The Velvet Underground and Nico. Despite his initial resistance, Reed wrote several songs for Nico to sing, and the two were briefly lovers (a distinction later shared with Nico by Cale). At the time, this album reached #131 on the charts.
Today, however, it's considered one of the most influential rock albums ever produced, influencing
gothic rock,
post punk,
shoegazing and more.
Rolling Stone has it listed as the 13th best rock album of all time.
Brian Eno once famously stated that although few people bought the album, most of those who did were inspired to form their own band.
By the time the band recorded
White Light/White Heat, Nico was dropped and Warhol fired, both against the wishes of Cale. Warhol's replacement as manager,
Steve Sesnick, convinced Reed to drive Cale out of the band. Morrison and Tucker were discomfited by Reed's tactics but continued with the group. Cale's replacement was
Doug Yule, whom Reed would often facetiously introduce as his younger brother. The group now took on a more
pop-oriented sound and acted more as a vehicle for Reed to develop his songwriting craft. The group released two more albums with this line up: 1969's
The Velvet Underground and 1970's
Loaded. The latter included two of the group's most commercially successful songs, "Rock and Roll" and "Sweet Jane". Reed left the Velvet Underground in August 1970; the band disintegrated as core members
Sterling Morrison and
Maureen Tucker departed in August 1971 and early 1972, respectively. Doug Yule continued until early 1973 and released one more studio album,
Squeeze, under the Velvet Underground name.
After the band's move to
Atlantic's
Cotillion label, their new manager pushed Reed to change the subject matter of his songs to lighter topics in hopes of resulting in more accessible and mainstream music. The band's album
Loaded had taken more time to record than the previous three albums together and was written and produced to be "loaded with hits", but hadn't broken the band through to a wider audience. Reed briefly retired to his parents' home on Long Island.
Solo career
1970s
After quitting the Velvet Underground in
August 1970, Reed took a job at his father's tax accounting firm as a
typist, by his own account earning $40 a week. A year later, however, he signed a recording contract with
RCA and recorded his first solo album in England, with musicians on loan from
Yes, including
Rick Wakeman and
Steve Howe. The album, simply titled
Lou Reed, contained smoothly produced, re-recorded versions of unreleased Velvet Underground songs, some of which were originally recorded by the Velvets for
Loaded but shelved (see the
Peel Slowly and See box set). This first solo album was overlooked by most pop-music critics (although
Stephen Holden in
Rolling Stone called it "almost perfect") and it didn't sell in significant numbers.
In 1972 Reed released
Transformer, which made him a part of the
glam rock movement.
David Bowie and
Mick Ronson co-produced the album and introduced Reed to a wider popular audience (specifically in the
UK). The hit
single "
Walk on the Wild Side" was both a salute and swipe at the misfits, hustlers, and
transvestites in Andy Warhol's
Factory. The song's cleverly transgressive lyrics evaded radio censorship. Though musically somewhat atypical for Reed, it eventually became his signature song. The song came about as a result of his commission to compose a
soundtrack to a theatrical adaptation of
Nelson Algren's novel of the same name, though the play failed to materialize. Ronson's arrangements brought out new aspects of Reed's songs; "
Perfect Day", for example, features delicate strings and soaring dynamics. It was rediscovered in the 1990s and allowed Reed to drop "Walk on the Wild Side" from his concerts.
Though
Transformer would prove to be Reed's commercial and critical pinnacle, there was no small amount of resentment in Reed devoted to the shadow the record cast over the rest of his career. A public argument between Bowie and Reed ended their working relationship for several years, though the subject of the argument isn't known. The two reconciled some years later, and Reed performed with Bowie at the latter's 50th birthday concert at
Madison Square Garden in 1997. The two wouldn't formally collaborate again until 2003's
The Raven. Reed followed
Transformer with the darker
Berlin, which tells the story of two junkies in love in
the city of the same name. The songs variously concern
domestic abuse ("Caroline Says I", "Caroline Says II"),
drug addiction ("How Do You Think It Feels"),
adultery and
prostitution ("The Kids"), and
suicide ("The Bed").
In this period, Reed cultivated a shocking persona and image. He preferred black
leather clothes and spiked collars, and he cropped his hair, cutting
fascist symbols in it and dyeing it blonde. For many years Reed maintained a deliberately "
camp" manner and image, stylistically predicting the heroin twink aesthetic that was to define queer fashion in later years. It was this version of Reed that greeted the public on the cover of
Rock n Roll Animal, a successful live album that consolidated the commercial gains he'd made with "Walk on the Wild Side".
Also at this time, Reed publicized his hostile interpersonal style—already known to his former bandmates—with his intense interviews with rock journalists, in particular
Lester Bangs. Reed rapidly became known as one of the most difficult rock personalities, a reputation he's maintained even when not using drugs. His "sick" persona wasn't entirely put on: heavy drug use plagued the recording of the album
Sally Can't Dance, an
R&B-styled collection that hit the U.S. Top Ten, the highest chart performance of Reed's career. Nevertheless, Reed's 1970s work held him up as an authentic member of the new "freak scene" in mainstream rock, alongside other
protopunk figures as Bowie,
Iggy Pop, and
Alice Cooper.
As he'd done with
Berlin after
Transformer, in 1975 Reed responded to his glam rock success with a commercial failure, a double album of electronically generated
audio feedback,
Metal Machine Music. Critics interpreted it as a gesture of contempt, an attempt to break his contract with RCA or to alienate his less sophisticated fans. But Reed claimed that the album was a genuine artistic effort, even suggesting that quotations of
classical music could be found buried in the feedback. Bangs declared it "genius", though also as psychologically disturbing. The album was reportedly returned to stores by the thousands after a few weeks. Though later admitting that the liner notes' list of instruments is fictitious and intended as
parody, Reed maintains that
MMM was and is a serious album. In the 2000s it was adapted for orchestral performance by the German ensemble Zeitkratzer.
By contrast, 1976's
Coney Island Baby was mainly a warm and mellow album, though for its characters Reed still drew on the underworld of city life. At this time his lover was a
transvestite, Rachel, mentioned in the dedication of "Coney Island Baby" and appearing in the photos on the cover of Reed's 1977 "best of" album, . While
Rock and Roll Heart, his 1976 debut for his new record label
Arista, fell short of expectations,
Street Hassle (1978) was a return to form in the midst of the
punk revolution he'd helped to inspire.
The Bells (1979) featured
jazz great
Don Cherry, followed by
Growing Up in Public with guitarist
Chuck Hammer the following year. Around this period he also appeared as a sleazy
record producer in
Paul Simon's film
One Trick Pony. Reed also played several unannounced one-off concerts in tiny downtown Manhattan clubs with the likes of Cale,
Patti Smith, and
David Byrne during the period, but full reconciliation between Cale and Reed was implausible. Cale later wrote the song "Woman" about Reed on his album
BlackAcetate.
1980s
In 1980, Reed married Sylvia Morales. They were divorced more than a decade later. While together, Morales inspired some of Reed's strongest love songs, particularly "Think it Over" from 1980's
Growing Up in Public and "Women" from 1982's
The Blue Mask. After
Legendary Hearts (1983) and
New Sensations (1984) fared adequately on the charts, Reed was sufficiently rehabilitated as a public figure to become spokesman for
Honda scooters. In 1986, he joined the
Amnesty International A Conspiracy of Hope Tour and was outspoken about New York's political issues and personalities on the 1989 album
New York, commenting on
crime,
AIDS,
Jesse Jackson,
Kurt Waldheim, and
Pope John Paul II.
Reed also took movie roles that echoed aspects of his personality—or at least his reputation. He played "metaphysical folk singer" Auden (a
satire of
Bob Dylan) in the 1983
Allan Arkush film
Get Crazy, for which he wrote and performed the song "Little Sister". Reed also provided the singing voice for the character Mok in the 1983 film
Rock & Rule and wrote the songs "My Name Is Mok" and "Triumph" for the film's soundtrack.
Following Warhol's death during routine
surgery in 1987, Reed again collaborated with
John Cale on 1990's
Songs for Drella (Drella - Warhol's nickname - is a
blend of the words "
Dracula" and "
Cinderella"). The album marked an end to a 22-year estrangement. The album took the shape of a Warhol biography; on the album, Reed sings of his love for his late friend, but also criticizes both the doctors who were unable to save Warhol's life and Warhol's would-be assassin,
Valerie Solanas.
1990s
In 1990, following a 20-year hiatus, the Velvet Underground reformed for a Cartier benefit in
France. Reed released
Magic and Loss in 1992, an album about mortality, inspired by the death of two close friends from cancer. In 1993, the Velvet Underground again reunited and toured throughout
Europe, though plans for a North American tour were cancelled following another falling out between Reed and Cale. In 1994, Reed appeared in, also known as
Daltrey Sings Townshend. This was a two-night concert at Carnegie Hall produced by
Roger Daltrey of English rock band
The Who in celebration of his fiftieth birthday. In 1994, a CD and a VHS video were issued, and in 1998 a DVD was released. Reed performed a radically rearranged version of "Now And Then" from
Psychoderelict.
In 1996, the Velvet Underground were inducted into the
Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. At the induction ceremony, Reed performed a song entitled "Last Night I Said Goodbye to My Friend" alongside former bandmates John Cale and
Maureen Tucker, in dedication to VU guitarist
Sterling Morrison, who had died the previous August. Reed has since been nominated for the Rock Hall as a solo artist twice, in 2000 and 2001, but hasn't been inducted.
In 1997, over 30 artists covered "Perfect Day" for the
BBC's "Children in Need" appeal. 1996's
Set the Twilight Reeling received a lukewarm reception, but 2000's
Ecstasy - including several tracks originally written for the "Time Rocker" piece - drew praise from most critics, including
Robert Christgau. In 1996, Lou Reed contributed songs and music to
Time Rocker, an avant-garde theatrical interpretation of
H.G. Wells's
The Time Machine staged by theater director
Robert Wilson. The piece premiered in the
Thalia Theater in Hamburg, Germany, and was later also shown at
The Brooklyn Academy of Music in New York.
Since the late 1990s, Reed was romantically linked to the musician, multi-media and performance artist
Laurie Anderson, and the two have collaborated on a number of recordings together. Anderson contributed to "Call On Me" from Reed's project
The Raven, to the tracks "Rouge" and "Rock Minuet" from Reed's
Ecstasy, and to "Hang On To Your Emotions" from Reed's
Set the Twilight Reeling. Reed contributed to "In Our Sleep" from Anderson's
Bright Red and to "One Beautiful Evening" from Anderson's
Life on a String. They were married on
April 12 2008.
2000s
In May 2000, Reed performed before
Pope John Paul II at the Great Jubilee Concert in Rome. In 2000, a new collaboration with
Robert Wilson called
Poe-Try was staged at the
Thalia Theater in Germany. As with the previous collaboration
Time Rocker, Poe-Try was also inspired by the works of a 19th century writer:
Edgar Allan Poe. Lou became obsessed with Poe after producer and long-time friend
Hal Willner had suggested him to read some of Poe's text at a
Halloween benefit he was curating at St. Ann's Episcopal Church in Brooklyn.
For this new collaboration with Robert Willson, Lou Reed reworked and even rewrote some of Poe's text as well as included some new songs based on the theme explored in the texts. In 2001, Reed made a cameo appearance in the movie adaptation of
Prozac Nation.
On October 6, 2001 the
New York Times published a Lou Reed poem called "Laurie sadly listening" in which he reflects upon the events of
9/11.
Incorrect reports of Reed's death were broadcast by numerous US radio stations in 2001, caused by a hoax email (purporting to be from
Reuters) which said he'd died of an overdose. In 2003, he released a 2-
CD set,
The Raven, based on "Poe-Try".
Besides Lou Reed and his band (guitarist
Mike Rathke, bassist
Fernando Saunders and drummer
Tony "Thunder" Smith), the album featured a wide range of actors and musicians including singers
David Bowie,
Laurie Anderson,
Kate McGarrigle &
Anna McGarrigle,
The Blind Boys of Alabama and
Antony Hegarty, saxophonist and long-time idol
Ornette Coleman, and actors
Elizabeth Ashley,
Steve Buscemi,
Willem Dafoe,
Amanda Plummer,
Fisher Stevens and
Kate Valk.
The album consisted of songs written by Reed and
spoken word performances of reworked and rewritten texts of
Edgar Allan Poe by the actors, set to electronic music composed by Reed. At the same time a 1-
CD version of the albums, focusing on the music, was also released.
A few months after the release of
The Raven, a new 2-CD Best Of-set called
NYC Man (The Ultimate Collection 1967-2003), which featured an unreleased version of the song "Who am I" and
a selection of career spanning tracks that had been selected, remastered and sequenced under Lou's own supervision. In April 2003, Lou Reed embarked on a new world tour supporting both new and released material, with a band including celliste
Jane Scarpantoni and singer
Antony Hegarty.
During some of the concerts for this tour, the band was joined by Master Ren Guangyi, Lou's personal
Tai Chi instructor, performing Tai Chi movements to the music on stage.
This tour was documented in the 2004 double disc live album
Animal Serenade, recorded live at
The Wiltern in
Los Angeles.
2003 also saw the release of Lou's first book of photographs, called
Emotions in Action.
This work actually was made up out of 2 books, a larger
A4-paper sized called "Emotions" and a smaller one called "Actions" which was laid into the hard cover of the former.
was released by
Wampus Multimedia in 2003. In 2004, a
Groovefinder remix of his song, "
Satellite of Love" (called "Satellite of Love '04") was released. It reached #10 in the
UK singles chart. Also in 2004, Lou Reed contributed vocals and guitar to the track "Fistfull of love" on
I Am a Bird Now by
Antony and the Johnsons. In 2005, Reed did a spoken word text on Danish rock band
Kashmir's album
No Balance Palace.
In January 2006, a second book of photographs called "Lou Reed's New York" was released. At the
2006 MTV Video Music Awards, Reed performed "White Light/White Heat" with
The Raconteurs. Later in the night, while co-presenting the award for Best Rock Video with
Pink, he exclaimed, apparently unscripted, that "
MTV should be playing more rock n' roll".
In October 2006, Lou Reed appeared at
Hal Willner's
Leonard Cohen tribute show "Came So Far For Beauty" in Dublin, beside the cast of
Laurie Anderson,
Nick Cave,
Antony,
Jarvis Cocker,
Beth Orton, and others. According to the reports, he transformed Cohen's "The Stranger Song" into metal rock. He also performed "One Of Us Cannot Be Wrong" and two duets - "Joan of Arc", Cohen's song about
Nico, with Cohen's former back-up singer Julie Christensen, thus re-casting Cohen's duet with her from 1994
Cohen Live album, and "Memories" - which also refers to Nico - in a duet with
Anjani Thomas. The tracks are available on unofficial recordings made by Cohen fans.
In December 2006, much to everyone's surprise, Lou Reed played a first series of show at St. Ann's Warehouse, Brooklyn, New York, based on his now legendary 1973
Berlin song cycle.
Reed was reunited on stage with guitarist
Steve Hunter, who played on the original album as well as on
Rock 'n' Roll Animal, as well as joined by singers
Antony Hegarty and
Sharon Jones, pianist
Rupert Christie, a horn and string section and the Brooklyn Youth Chorus. The show was being produced by
Bob Ezrin, who also produced the original album, and
Hal Willner. The stage was designed by painter
Julian Schnabel and a film about protagonist 'Caroline' directed by his daughter, Lola Schnabel, was being projected to the stage. A live recording of these concerts was also published as a film (directed by
Julian Schnabel) which was released spring 2008. The show was also played at the Sydney Festival in January 2007 and throughout Europe during June and July 2007.
In April 2007, he released '
Hudson River Wind Meditations', his first record of
ambient meditation music.
The record was released on the
Sounds True record label and contains four tracks that were said to have been composed just for himself as a guidance for
Tai Chi exercise and
meditation. In May of 2007 Reed performed the narration for a screening of
Guy Maddin's silent film
The Brand Upon the Brain. In June 2007, he performed live at the Traffic Festival 2007 in
Turin,
Italy, a five-day free event organized by the town.
In August 2007, Reed went into the studio with
The Killers in New York City to record '
Tranquilize', a duet with
Brandon Flowers for The Killers' b-side/rarities album, called
Sawdust. During that month, he also recorded guitar for the
Lucibel Crater song '
Threadbare Funeral', which appears on their full-length CD
The Family Album. In October 2007, Lou Reed gave a special performance in the
Recitement
song 'Passengers'. 'Recitement' is a CD that combines music with spoken word. The album was composed by Stephen Emmer and produced by
Tony Visconti. Hollandcentraal was inspired by this piece of music and literature, which spawned a concept for a
music video
Discography
With The Velvet Underground
- The Velvet Underground and Nico (1967) US #171
- White Light/White Heat (1968) US #199
- The Velvet Underground (1969) US #197 (Charted with 1985 re-issue)
- Loaded (1970)
- (1974, recorded 1969)
- VU (1985, recorded 1968-1969) US #85, CMJ #10, UK #47
- Another View (1986, recorded 1967-1969)
- Live MCMXCIII (1993) US #180, UK #70
- Peel Slowly and See (1995 box set, recorded 1965-1970)
- (1997, double disc set, recorded 1969-1970, remastered version of album Loaded released in 1970)
- (2001, recorded live 1969)
Solo
Studio albums
Lou Reed (1972) US #189
Transformer (1972) US #29, Gold, UK #13
Berlin (1973) US #98, UK #7
Sally Can't Dance (1974) US #10
Metal Machine Music (1975)
Coney Island Baby (1976) US #41, UK #52
Rock and Roll Heart (1976) US #64
Street Hassle (1978) US #89
The Bells (1979) US #130
Growing Up in Public (1980) US #158
The Blue Mask (1982) US #169
Legendary Hearts (1983) US #159
New Sensations (1984) US #56, UK #92
Mistrial (1986) US #47, UK #69
New York (1989) US #40, Gold, UK #14
Magic and Loss (1992) US #80, UK #6
Set the Twilight Reeling (1996) US #110, UK #26
Ecstasy (2000) US #183, UK #54
The Raven (2003) UK #122
Hudson River Wind Meditations (2007)
Live albums
Rock n Roll Animal (1974) US #45, Gold, UK #26
Lou Reed Live (1975) US #62
(1978)
Live in Italy (1984)
Beauty And Rust (Live in Leysin) (1992)
Live in Concert (A re-issue of the album Live in Italy ) (1996)
(1998) UK #102
American Poet (2001)
Animal Serenade (2004)
Compilations
(1977) US #156, UK #144 [1996Re-issue]
(1980) US #178
City Lights (1985)
Walk on the Wild Side & Other Hits (1992)
[BOXSET] (1992)
The Best of Lou Reed & Velvet Underground (1995) UK #56
(1996)
Perfect Day (1997) UK # - (UK Budget Albums #2)
Retro (1998) UK #29
A Retrospective (1998)
The Definitive Collection (1999)
The Very Best of Lou Reed (2000) UK #94
Legendary Lou Reed (2002)
NYC Man (The Ultimate Collection 1967-2003) (2003) UK #31
(2004) UK #43
Control Soundtrack - "What Goes On" by Velvet Underground (2007)
Singles
Walk on the Wild Side b/w Perfect Day (1972) US #16, UK #10
Satellite of Love b/w Vicious (1973)
I Love You, Suzanne (1984) US # - (Mainstream Rock Tracks #31)
No Money Down (1986) US # - (Mainstream Rock Tracks #19)
Dirty Blvd. (1989) US # - (Mainstream Rock Tracks #18, Modern Rock Tracks #1)
Busload of Faith (1989) US # - (Modern Rock Tracks #11)
Nobody But You (1990) US # - (Modern Rock Tracks #13)
What's Good (1992) US # - (Modern Rock Tracks #1)
Perfect Day (1997) [Children in Need '97] UK #1
Perfect Day (2000) [VariousArtists (including Lou Reed)] UK #69
Satellite of Love 2004 b/w Satellite of Love (2004) UK #10
Tranquilize (2007) [The Killers feat Lou Reed] UK #13
Collaborations
Le Bataclan '72 with John Cale & Nico (Recorded 1972, Wide Release 2004)
This Is Your Land with Simple Minds (1989) Single UK #13
Songs for Drella with John Cale (1990) US #103, UK #22
Collaboration with Zeitkratzer. Review in Synthesis Magazine
"Tranquilize" with The Killers (2007), from the album Sawdust.
"" (by John Zorn, Lou Reed & Laurie Anderson, recorded live in 2008)
Appearances
Sweet Relief: A Benefit For Victoria Williams (1993)
The 30th Anniversary Concert Celebration, Bob Dylan (1993)
U2 (1993)
Bright Red, Laurie Anderson (1994)
Till The Night Is Gone: A Tribute To Doc Pomus (1995)
September Songs (The Music Of Kurt Weill) (1997)
Lost Highway Original Soundtrack (1997)
Closure (Nine Inch Nails tour documentary) (1997) (Uncredited)
Rockin' on Broadway (The Time/Brent/Shad Story) (2000, includes first recordings with The Jades (1958) and solo (1962))
"You Can't Relive The Past" (Eric Andersen) (2000)
I Am a Bird Now, Antony and the Johnsons (2005)
Black Building, Kashmir (2005)
2006 MTV Video Music Awards (2006)
(2006)
Bright Eyes at The Town Hall, NY (2007)
Appearances in films
Faraway, So Close! (1993) as himself
Get Crazy (1983) as Auden
Closure (1997) as himself
Prozac Nation (2001) as himselfFurther Information
Get more info on 'Lou Reed'.
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